T\u1ef1 do kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nGiai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin, t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"M\u1eb7t](\"https:\/\/xiairworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/First-Plane-of-Development.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nC\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 hai (6-12 tu\u1ed5i) \u2013 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nKhi tr\u1ebb b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Montessori, t\u1eeb 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 12 tu\u1ed5i, c\u00e1c em chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfp thu th\u00f4ng tin sang \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Montessori g\u1ecdi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 "T\u01b0 duy L\u00fd lu\u1eadn", khi tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy logic, tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng qua tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c quan, tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 6-12 tu\u1ed5i khao kh\u00e1t s\u1ef1 k\u00edch th\u00edch tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 hai Montessori<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n1. Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 sang t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Tr\u1ebb em chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 sang t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Tr\u1ebb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi ghi nh\u1edb.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Montessori s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Chu\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t cho m\u00f4n to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
2. S\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Tr\u1ebb em th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecfi "t\u1ea1i sao" v\u00e0 "nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o" v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb h\u00ecnh dung c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Montessori khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn m\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady tr\u00ed t\u00f2 m\u00f2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
3. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Tr\u1ebb em \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Tr\u1ebb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo nh\u00f3m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp theo nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
4. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u01a1i tr\u1ebb em kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00f4ng qua t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1eadt l\u00fd, tr\u1ebb em \u1edf t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 hai th\u00edch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Montessori th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua The Great Lessons, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb em t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quan t\u00e2m, h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u thay v\u00ec ghi nh\u1edb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 hai Montessori<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng qua k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u1ebb em ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/xiairworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Second-Plane-of-Development.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nGiai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ba (12-18 tu\u1ed5i) \u2013 Tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nGiai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ba: Montessori m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, t\u1eeb 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 18 tu\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Maria Montessori so s\u00e1nh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (0-6 tu\u1ed5i), v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi tr\u1ebb em t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ham h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Montessori tin r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ba Montessori<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n1. H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ai, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 m\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- C\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e1n h\u01a1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng, nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ti.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
2. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy ngh\u0129 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111am m\u00ea v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
3. S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean khao kh\u00e1t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Montessori \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u201cErdkinder\u201d, m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m trong \u0111\u00f3 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i), t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, l\u1eadp ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba l\u00e0m gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ba Montessori<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nV\u00ec thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd, n\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n, n\u01a1i thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Maria Montessori tin r\u1eb1ng C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin thay v\u00ec \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/xiairworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Third-Plane-of-Development-12-18-years.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nC\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 (18-24 tu\u1ed5i) \u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nC\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Montessori d\u00e0nh cho l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, t\u1eeb 18 \u0111\u1ebfn 24 tu\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Montessori tin r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 Montessori<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n1. Tinh ch\u1ec9nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi quan c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1ed1ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
2. \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00fd th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
3. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 Montessori<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp bao g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- T\u01b0 duy h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 Montessori t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sau khi h\u1ecdc xong ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\nM\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/th>\u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/th>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/th>T\u1eadp trung h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/strong><\/th>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>C\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (T\u00e2m tr\u00ed h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5)<\/strong><\/td>0-6 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\u2013 S\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c
\u2013 H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c
\u2013 Ti\u1ebfp thu ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nhanh ch\u00f3ng
\u2013 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td> | \u2013 Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng
\u2013 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng
\u2013 K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ec7 sinh)
\u2013 S\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/td> | \u2013 C\u00e1c gi\u00e1o c\u1ee5 Montessori th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1p h\u1ed3ng, Xi lanh \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 Xi lanh c\u00f3 n\u00fam
\u2013 T\u1ef1 do di chuy\u1ec3n trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc
\u2013 C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp<\/td><\/tr> | C\u00f5i th\u1ee9 hai (T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00fd lu\u1eadn)<\/strong><\/td>6-12 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\u2013 Chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u01b0 duy logic v\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn
\u2013 S\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd
\u2013 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng
\u2013 M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u00f3m<\/td> | \u2013 Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\u2013 K\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u
\u2013 H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m
\u2013 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/td> | \u2013 Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi kh\u01a1i d\u1eady tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng
\u2013 H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh (to\u00e1n, khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau)
\u2013 T\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/td><\/tr> | C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 ba (Tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc)<\/strong><\/td>12-18 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\u2013 Nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n
\u2013 Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn
\u2013 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh
\u2013 Quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf<\/td> | \u2013 Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac
\u2013 Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n kinh doanh
\u2013 H\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh
\u2013 L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m<\/td> | \u2013 Erdkinder (m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i) cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf
\u2013 Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5
\u2013 H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n<\/td><\/tr> | C\u00f5i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 (S\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i)<\/strong><\/td>18-24 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\u2013 \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh
\u2013 Mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i
\u2013 Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh
\u2013 \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m<\/td> | \u2013 Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc
\u2013 \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o
\u2013 Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng<\/td> | \u2013 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn
\u2013 C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tham gia to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u
\u2013 H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/xiairworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Fourth-Plane-of-Development-18-24-years.webp\") <\/figure>\n\n\n\nBi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 & T\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Montessori<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nHi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Montessori l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch tr\u1ebb em l\u1edbn l\u00ean, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u1edf c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft B\u1ed1n C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Maria Montessori nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb khi sinh ra \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 4 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Montessori sau \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\nM\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Montessori<\/strong><\/th>\u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/th>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/th>T\u1eadp trung h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/strong><\/th>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>C\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (T\u00e2m tr\u00ed h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5)<\/strong><\/td>0-6 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>| S\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, ti\u1ebfp thu ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td> | H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m<\/td> | C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/td><\/tr> | C\u00f5i th\u1ee9 hai (T\u00e2m tr\u00ed l\u00fd lu\u1eadn)<\/strong><\/td>6-12 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>| T\u01b0 duy logic, tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/td> | Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, h\u1ecdc nh\u00f3m, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n<\/td> | C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh<\/td><\/tr> | C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 ba (Tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc)<\/strong><\/td>12-18 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>| S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/td> | Kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1<\/td> | C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Erdkinder, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n, tham gia c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td><\/tr> | C\u00f5i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 (S\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i)<\/strong><\/td>18-24 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>| T\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/td> | Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi<\/td> | \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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![\"C\u00e1c](\"https:\/\/xiairworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Montessori-Planes-of-Development-1024x571.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/xiairworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Elementary-2-scaled-1-1024x501.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n